The
Business Expansion Scheme is being renewed from 1 January 2007 for a
seven year period to 31 December 2013. The BES company limit is being
increased from its current level of €1 million to €2 million,
subject to a maximum of €1.5 million to be raised in a twelve
month period. The investor limit is being increased from its current
level of €31,750 to €150,000.
To
provide sufficient time for BES designated funds to raise finance from
investors, it is intended to provide that, where any amount raised by a
Designated Fund up to 31 January 2007 is invested in qualifying
companies before 31 December 2007, the individual investors who
subscribed to the funds will have the option of claiming tax relief on
their investment for either the 2006 or 2007 tax years. Similarly, in
the case of direct investment by investors in qualifying BES companies,
where eligible shares are issued before 31 January 2007, the investor
will have the option of claiming tax relief on their investment for
either 2006 or 2007.
The
Seed Capital Scheme is also being renewed from 1 January 2007 for a
seven year period to 31 December 2013. The SCS permits employees who
leave employment to invest in certain new businesses and take up a job
in the relevant business to claim a refund of tax for up to the
previous six years. An unemployed person or a person who was made
redundant may also claim the relief. The level of an individual’s
tax refund depends on the level of the investment and the amount of tax
the individual has paid in previous years.
The
new BES limit of €2 million will also apply to the SCS, subject to
a maximum of €1.5 million to be raised in a twelve month period.
The investor limit is being increased from its current level of
€31,750 to €100,000.
As
the BES and the SCS are State aids, the continuation of the schemes and
the proposed changes will require the approval of the European
Commission and will be subject to assessment by the Commission under
the new “Community Guidelines on State Aid to Promote Risk
Capital Investments in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises”
(2006/C194/02) published in the Official Journal of the European Union
on 18 August 2006.
Further technical amendments will be brought forward in the Finance Bill.